Adelaide Literary Magazine - 11 years, 90 issues, and over 3700 published poems, short stories, and essays

THE DAYLIGHT REPUBLIC

ALM No.94, October 2026

ESSAYS

Joseph Ikhenoba

9/24/202619 min read

green mountain under white sky during daytime
green mountain under white sky during daytime

The iron gates of the compound parted at exactly six in the morning with a screech that set the neighbourhood dogs barking. My mother stood on the veranda, her lace wrapper tied tightly around her waist, adjusting her head tie in the dim, blue light of dawn. Beside her, my father was already behind the wheel of our midnight-blue Peugeot 504, pumping the accelerator pedal with a rhythmic, urgent desperation. The engine caught with a smoky, heavy cough that rattled the louvre windows of the entire block. They were civil servants, and to beat the monstrous bottleneck waiting for them at the Third Mainland Bridge, they had to move before Lagos truly woke up. My mother threw a final, sweeping glance across the courtyard, yelled out a warning to the security guard about locking the main padlock, and slid into the passenger seat. The car rolled backward out of the driveway, the guard swung the massive black gates closed, and the heavy iron latch dropped into place with a definitive, metallic clank.

That single sound was the official starting gun of our day.

For twenty minutes, the compound remained in a suspended, cautious silence, as if we were all waiting to ensure the cars wouldn't suddenly turn back for a forgotten briefcase or a wallet. But by seven-thirty, the transformation began. It started with the sound of window nets being unlatched. I walked out of my room, still in my oversized singlet, and pushed open our front door. Across the concrete driveway, Femi was already standing on his veranda, his bare feet catching the first warm rays of the morning sun. There was no phone call, no text message, no pre-arranged plan. I simply yelled his name across the yard, and he nodded, turning back inside to grab a plastic loaf of bread.

Within an hour, the unwritten constitution of our daylight republic took full effect. The boundary lines between our apartments dissolved entirely. Chidi, my neighbour’s front door was propped open with a heavy decorative stone, and the sound of a ceiling fan humming on its highest speed drifted out into the corridor. I walked straight into his parlour without knocking, my slippers clicking softly on the linoleum floor. His mother had left a blue plastic bowl of boiled yams on the dining table before rushing out to her shop at Balogun Market. Chidi and his younger sister were already sitting on the floor rug, and as I entered, he simply reached into the kitchen, brought out an extra aluminum fork, and tossed it to me. We sat in a circle around the bowl, dipping the warm, pale-yellow tubers into a shared saucer of palm oil seasoned with salt and ground pepper, eating with the quiet, absolute certainty that whatever belonged to one household belonged to us all.

By noon, the humidity had turned the Lagos air into a thick, visible weight, and the entire neighbourhood fleet of children migrated into Tolani’s living room because her family owned the holy grail of our youth: a functional Sharp television and a mechanical VHS player. The room was already packed when I arrived. Tunde and Emeka were squeezed into a single faux-leather armchair, their thighs sticking to the vinyl in the heat, while the younger girls sat cross-legged on the center rug, their eyes glued to the glass screen. Tolani’s older brother stood over the electronic console like a high priest, carefully blowing dust off the edges of a rented videotape before sliding it into the machine. The player swallowed the cassette with a heavy, mechanical groan, the television screen flickered through a wave of gray static, and then the opening credits of Living in Bondage appeared in bold letters.

The living room fell so quiet. You could hear the slow, rhythmic woosh-woosh of the giant white Thermocool fan overhead trying to slice through the midday heat. We watched the screen with a collective, breathless intensity that bound us together. When the scene shifted to a dark, candle-lit room and the deep, ominous thud of native drums began to swell from the speakers—signaling that the supernatural forces were about to demand their due—a primal wave of fear rippled through the room. Automatically, without looking, I reached out and clamped my hand down onto Tunde’s shoulder. On the floor, the girls leaned into each other, their shoulders touching, holding their breath in unison. It didn’t matter that we came from different homes, or that our parents spoke different languages when they were angry; in that crowded room, under the hypnotic glow of the cathode-ray tube, our hearts beat at the exact same tempo.

The air in the room became rich and heavy, a sensory time capsule composed of the metallic warmth of the television tubes, the sharp scent of aerosol floor polish, the salt of our own sweat, and the rich, unmistakable aroma of bleached palm oil wafting in from the kitchen window next door. We were entirely trapped in the immediate reality of the moment. No one was looking at a handheld screen; no one was distracted by a distant digital voice. We were fifteen children operating as a single tribe, navigating the thrills of a brand-new cinematic world on a hot Tuesday afternoon, completely secure in the knowledge that for the next six hours, the city belonged entirely to us.

***

By two o'clock, the heat had baked the concrete driveways and the patches of red earth until they radiated a dry, shimmering haze that made the horizon warp. The cool sanctuary of the indoor had expired, replaced by a restless, kinetic energy that pulled every child out onto the shared compound floor. The transformation of this space from a quiet parking lot into a legendary athletic coliseum was instantaneous. It required no official announcements, no whistles, and no parent organizers. It began simply with the heavy, rhythmic thud of a ball hitting a wall and the sharp, piercing slap of bare feet meeting the hot concrete.

For the boys, the entire universe contracted into a space exactly thirty paces long and fifteen paces wide, bounded by the iron compound gate at one end and the main veranda steps at the other. On this day, a proper leather soccer ball was a luxury we did not possess, but our poverty of materials only fuelled our engineering brilliance. We gathered at the waste dump near the back of the boys' quarters, hunting for discarded nylon shopping bags—the thin, black and blue ones from the local chemist or provisioning stores. We stuffed these bags tightly around a core made of a crushed, empty tin of Peak Milk to give it weight, wrapping layer after layer of nylon over the center until it formed a rough, heavy sphere. We bound the mass securely with yards of thick, brown packaging twine, knotting it until the plastic whimpered under the tension. We called it a felele or a nylon ball. It was hard, unpredictable, and aerodynamic in the most chaotic way, capable of changing direction in mid-air if a sudden gust of wind caught one of its uneven knots.

Our goalposts were primitive monuments built from whatever the environment provided. On the southern end of the driveway, Femi placed two large, gray construction blocks exactly four paces apart. On the northern end, near the water tank, Chidi dropped two old, mismatched bathroom slippers to mark the boundaries. The rules of our street football were absolute, passed down through generations of older brothers, and they were understood across every neighborhood from Surulere to Mushin. There was no official referee, which meant the owner of the ball held absolute judicial sovereignty over the entire match. If Emeka, who had provided the twine for the ball, believed he had been fouled, he simply stopped running, clutched the ball to his chest, and demanded a free kick. If the opposing team argued too loudly, he would threaten to take his ball and go home, an existential threat that instantly silenced any rebellion.

The game was played with a fierce, gasping intensity that ignored the physical limitations of the human body. We wore no jerseys; one team simply pulled off their shirts to create the classic "select" versus "opposite" divide. We played barefoot, our skin striking the rough, stone-embedded concrete with a sound like small firecrackers exploding. Within minutes, the dust from the unpaved edges of the yard would mix with our sweat, coating our shins in a dark, muddy armor. The tactical terminology of our pitch was entirely our own. A low, powerful pass that skimmed the ground was a "ground rent." If you managed to kick the ball between an opponent’s open legs, a collective, mocking roar of "Nutmeg!" would erupt from every spectator on the sidelines, a humiliation that stayed with the victim for the rest of the week.

The physical toll of the concrete stadium was accepted as the price of glory. The most common injury was the kalo-kalo, a deep, painful scrape on the top of the big toe caused by swinging your foot too low and striking the aggregate concrete instead of the nylon ball. When it happened, the player would stumble to the side, hop on one foot while clutching the bleeding toe, and hiss through his teeth. There was no medical team. We would simply pick up a handful of dry, red dust from the edge of the driveway, press it firmly into the wound to stop the bleeding, and run back onto the pitch. The pain was real, but the fear of losing your position on the team was infinitely greater.

Meanwhile, on the elevated, shaded length of the main veranda, the girls had established an entirely different, highly synchronized kingdom. They were untroubled by the chaotic shouting of the football match, focusing instead on a game that required the athletic precision of a gymnast and the rhythm of a master drummer. They were playing Ten-Ten, and their equipment was a masterpiece of domestic recycling. Over the past month, they had begged, bartered, and collected hundreds of small, colorful rubber bands from office desks, kitchen drawers, and hair braiding salons. They had knotted these bands together, one by one, into a single, continuous, highly elastic rope that stretched over twelve feet long.

Two girls stood at opposite ends of the veranda, the rubber chain wrapped around their ankles, stretching it taut into two parallel lines that hovered a few inches above the red floor tiles. Tolani-a dark girl whose father has a chemist shop in front of our house stepped into the centre of the trap. The game was an intricate dance of hand-clapping and footwork. The girls swinging the rope began a fast-paced, polyrhythmic clap, their palms making a sharp smack-smack sound that set the tempo. Tolani had to jump, clear the moving bands, cross her legs in mid-air, and land precisely outside the lines without snagging her foot on the rubber.

The movement was accompanied by a continuous, melodic chant that blended English phrases, Yoruba numbers, and Pidgin slang into a beautiful, driving percussion. "Ten-ten, leg over, one, two, step, cross!" they sang, their voices rising and falling in perfect harmony. If Tolani successfully completed the pattern, the rope was raised to the knees, then to the thighs, increasing the difficulty until she had to leap into the air like a gazelle, her skirt flying around her, to clear the high elastic barrier. The level of focus on that veranda was absolute. A single misstep, a toe catching on a rubber band, meant you were "out," and the next girl would step into the circle with a triumphant grin.

The two worlds operated side by side, creating a magnificent afternoon symphony of youth. The deep, heavy thwack of the nylon ball hitting the iron gate blended with the sharp, rapid clap-clap of the girls on the veranda. The dust raised by our running feet drifted through the air, caught in the long, golden shafts of the late afternoon sun. There was no competition between the boys and the girls for space; we were two independent republics sharing the same geography, completely content within our own boundaries.

As the sun began to drop lower, casting long, dramatic shadows across the driveway, the energy on the pitch reached its absolute zenith. The light was fading fast, making it difficult to distinguish the black nylon ball from the gray concrete. This was the moment for the ultimate law of Lagos Street football: Next goal wins. It did not matter if one team was leading ten goals to two after three hours of grueling play; everything that had happened before was wiped clean. The entire match, the pride of the compound, and the bragging rights for the evening were staked on this single, final point.

The intensity became frantic. Players who had been leaning against the walls from exhaustion suddenly sprinted back into position. We threw our bodies into tackles, our bare feet sliding across the gravel, completely blind to the new scrapes forming on our knees. The girls on the veranda stopped their chanting, their rubber rope dropping to the tiles as they turned to watch the final drama unfold at the mouth of the driveway. Chidi intercepted a loose pass near the water tank, dribbled the ball past two shirtless defenders, and lifted a soft, looping pass toward the center.

I saw the ball rising against the orange backdrop of the evening sky. I didn't think about the hard ground or the concrete steps waiting just behind the goalposts. I lunged forward, my head meeting the knotted nylon with a solid, satisfying impact. The ball sailed past Femi’s outstretched arms, slipped between the two construction blocks, and rattled into the metal bucket behind the line.

A wild, deafening cheer went up from my teammates, echoing off the walls of the compound. We jumped onto each other’s backs, our sweaty, dust-coated bodies colliding in pure, unadulterated joy. On the veranda, the girls smiled and clapped, acknowledging the end of the afternoon festival. The concrete stadium had given us its final reward, and as the darkness began to roll in from the coast, we stood on the hot ground, tired, bruised, and completely victorious.

***

Saturday morning in the early 1990s belonged entirely to the glowing, static-filled rectangle of the television screen. The preparation for this sacred ritual began days in advance. Throughout the gruelling school week, the threat of being grounded or denied television privileges on Saturday morning was the ultimate weapon our parents wielded to enforce absolute discipline. We washed our school uniforms without complaining, polished our black kito shoes until they shone like mirrors, and finished our homework by candlelight, if necessary, all to protect those precious hours of weekend sanctuary. When Saturday finally arrived, we didn’t need an alarm clock or a parent’s sharp voice to wake us. We woke up voluntarily at six in the morning, moving through the dim shadows of the house with the stealth of modern commandos, determined not to disturb the hard-earned sleep of our mothers and fathers.

I would creep out of my room, my bare feet slipping silently across the cold living room linoleum, and head straight for the massive, wood-paneled color television console that occupied the place of honour in our parlour. Turning on a television in those days was a physical ceremony. No remote controls to press from the comfort of a sofa. You had to walk up to the machine and push the heavy, spring-loaded power button until it clicked deep inside the chassis with a satisfying thunk. Instantly, a high-pitched, almost imperceptible electronic hum would fill the room as the cathode-ray tube slowly warmed up. For the first fifteen minutes, there was nothing to see but the colorful, geometric bars of the Nigerian Television Authority test card, accompanied by a long, steady audio tone that sounded like a mechanical bee trapped inside the speaker box.

I would sit cross-legged on the rug, inches away from the glass screen, watching the static dance across the colored bars until my throat tightened with anticipation. Soon enough, the door to Chidi’s apartment across the hall would creak open, and he would slip into our parlor without saying a word, holding a pillow under his arm. He would drop onto the rug next to me, his eyes instantly locking onto the screen. By seven o'clock, three or four other neighborhood children had materialized in the room, forming a quiet, blanket-wrapped congregation before the electronic altar.

Then, the magic happened. The test card would suddenly vanish, replaced by the iconic, spinning blue logo of the NTA, and the triumphant, synthesized theme music of our morning cartoon block would blast from the speakers. We would scramble to turn down the volume knob, casting nervous glances toward our parents' bedroom door, our hearts pounding with a delicious mixture of excitement and fear. The line-up was a legendary parade of foreign imagination that we adopted completely as our own. We watched Voltron: Defender of the Universe with a devotion that bordered on the religious. When the five robotic lions appeared on screen, we would jump to our feet in the middle of the parlor, pumping our fists into the air and screaming the narration in a frantic, stage-whisper: "Form Voltron! Activate interlocks! Dynamo power connected! Go, Voltron Force!"

We argued fiercely over the characters, using our local vocabulary to settle who was the greatest. "Omo, Keith too get mind, wallahi!" Femi would whisper, his eyes wide as the red lion commander launched into battle. We watched Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, The Transformers, and the timeless, chaotic violence of Tom and Jerry. If the power stayed steady, we were kings. But the ultimate test of our Saturday morning faith was the ever-present threat of the power authority. If the television screen suddenly collapsed into a single, dying white dot and the fan overhead ground to a halt, a universal, heartbroken cry of "Ah-ah! Down NEPA, why?!" would erupt from our lips. We would sit in the sudden gloom, praying with intense fervor for the light to return before the cartoon window slammed shut for the week.

The true sensory anchor of these morning broadcasts, however, was not the television set; it was the magnificent, unrepeatable aroma of a classic Nigerian Saturday breakfast. Around eight-thirty, as Captain Planet was busy saving the earth, our mothers would finally emerge from their rooms, tying their wrappers and heading toward the kitchen. The morning air would soon fill with the sharp, crackling sound of open flames hitting aluminum pots and the unmistakable, rich scent of bleaching palm oil or vegetable oil heating up in massive iron skillets.

My mother would hand me a large, colorful plastic bowl and a handful of crumpled naira notes. "Oya, run go buy Akara for corner," she would say, tapping my shoulder. I would bolt out of the front door, my slippers clacking wildly against my heels as I raced down the driveway toward the main street to get the bean-cake. The morning air was crisp and smelled of damp earth and woodsmoke. At the corner of our street, Mama Cynthia sat behind her giant, black tripod cauldron, her face glistening from the steam of the boiling oil. She was the undisputed queen of breakfast in our neighborhood, her hands moving with incredible speed as she scooped up the smooth, blended bean paste, dropped it into the oil, and watched it bloom into beautiful, golden spheres of Akara.

A small crowd of neighborhood children stood around her kiosk, all holding similar plastic bowls, our stomachs grumbling in unison.

"Mama Cynthia, give me fifty-naira Akara, make you put jara inside o!" I would shout over the bubbling noise, begging for that extra, complimentary piece of fried dough that every vendor gave to loyal children.

She would smile, scoop the hot, steaming cakes out of the oil with a long metal mesh ladle, and dump them into my bowl, wrapping the whole thing in old sheets of Daily Times or The Guardian newspaper that instantly turned translucent from the grease.

I would sprint back to the apartment, the heat of the bowl burning against my palms, the scent of the fried beans driving me completely wild with hunger. Inside the parlour, Chidi had already secured the next crucial element of the ritual: a fresh, warm loaf of Agege bread, bought from the itinerant vendor who carried a giant wooden tray on her head. We would sit on the parlor rug, ignoring the cartoon on the screen for a brief, glorious moment as we prepared the ultimate Lagos sandwich.

We would tear the soft, pillowy white bread open down the middle, letting the hot steam escape into our faces. Then, we would take three or four pieces of the piping-hot, crispy Akara, stuff them deep into the bread’s soft interior, and press the whole structure down with our palms until the sandwich was flat, compressed, and heavy with oil. Taking that first, massive bite—where the crunchy, savory outer crust of the Akara met the sweet, yielding softness of the fresh bread—was a moment of pure, unadulterated ecstasy. We would chew in silence, grease dripping down our chins, our eyes darting back to the television screen where the cartoon heroes were saving the day. It was a sensory sanctuary, a perfect, golden morning where we were insulated from the hardships of the country, entirely content with a piece of hot bread and a cartoon world that felt entirely ours.

***

The transition from the frantic energy of the Lagos afternoon to the quiet intimacy of the evening always began with a change in the air. By seven o’clock, the fierce, blinding heat of the sun had entirely retreated, leaving behind a sky that bled from an intense orange into a deep, velvety indigo. The sharp, metallic clatter of the boys’ football match had ceased, and the girls had unknotted their long chains of rubber bands, returning them to their hiding places in school bags and kitchen drawers. The neighborhood entered a brief, suspended twilight where the smell of dust and sweat began to mix with the rising scent of evening cooking—the rich, peppery aroma of Egusi soup or the smoky fragrance of jollof rice lifting from the kitchen windows. This was the hour when our bodies, bruised and exhausted from hours of running on concrete, demanded rest, but our spirits were still entirely restless, searching for one final piece of community before the night slammed its curtain down.

In the early 1990s, the darkness of a Lagos night was an absolute, heavy reality that governed everything. We lived in an era before every household owned a small, noisy Tiger generator—those loud, smoky machines that would later earn the nickname "I-pass-my-neighbour." When the National Electric Power Authority cut the electricity, the silence that followed the sudden darkness was immense and total. There was no background hum of air conditioners or televisions to fill the void. The world suddenly slowed down to a human pace. The streetlights were dark, the tall buildings became long black silhouettes against the sky, and the entire compound was illuminated only by the clean, ancient silver glow of a full tropical moon. Instead of retreating indoors to sit in the stuffy, hot parlours lit by the flickering, yellow flame of a single kerosene lantern, the children of the compound would move outward, drawn toward the open concrete floor of the courtyard like moths to a campfire.

We would carry our weapons of comfort with us—old straw mats woven from dry river reeds, plastic stools with cracked legs, or simply sheets of old newspapers to spread across the smooth concrete steps of the main veranda. We would gather in a wide, sprawling circle, sitting close enough to feel the warmth of each other’s skin, our bare legs interlocking in the darkness. Our compound was a true microcosm of Nigeria, a beautiful, accidental melting pot of families who had migrated to the big city from every corner of the country. Sitting in that circle were Yoruba children from the west, Igbo siblings from the east, Hausa boys from the north, and companions whose families hailed from the rivers and forests of the South-South. During the daylight hours, our different origins might show when our mothers called out to us in their native tongues, or when the distinct aromas of regional soups wafted from different apartment doors. But at night, under the immense canopy of stars, those boundaries simply dissolved. We were no longer divided by tribe or language; we were simply the children of the moonlight circle.

The storytelling session was our live-action, unscripted version of the popular television show Tales by Moonlight, but ours carried a raw, immediate magic that no studio broadcast could ever match. The ceremony always began with an older sibling, a visiting grandmother from the village, or one of the older boys stepping into the center of the ring to claim the role of the master storyteller. To capture our attention and silence the whispered gossip running through the circle, the storyteller would throw out the ancient, universal call-and-response that crossed every single cultural divide in the nation.

"Story, story!" the voice would ring out into the cool night air. Instantly, twenty young throats would roar back in perfect, high-pitched unison: "Story!" The storyteller would lean forward, lowering their voice to a dramatic whisper: "Once upon a time!" And we would shout back, our hearts thumping against our ribs:

"Time, time!" With those words, the spell was cast, and the concrete yard vanished, replaced by an ancient, mythical world where animals spoke and trees held secrets.

What made these evenings extraordinary was the beautiful, unconscious cultural exchange that happened with every new tale. An Igbo child would take the center first, sharing the legends of Mbe the tortoise, the cunning, greedy creature who was always trying to outsmart the other animals of the forest. We would listen with wide eyes as the story described how the tortoise tricked the birds into giving him feathers so he could fly to a magnificent feast in the sky, only to eat all the food himself and fall back down to earth, cracking his shell into a thousand pieces. We didn’t need a dictionary to understand the moral weight of the story; we understood the universal language of folklore. When the narrative required a song, the storyteller would teach us the Igbo chorus, and twenty children who did not speak a word of the language would raise their voices together, singing the rhythmic refrains into the darkness, our hand-clappings keeping a flawless, syncopated time against the concrete floor.

Then, a Yoruba friend would step forward, countering with a story of the spider, or terrifying tales of powerful kings who vanished into the ground to become rivers, or spirits that inhabited the massive Iroko trees at the edge of human villages. A Hausa companion would follow, sharing fables of clever hyenas and lessons of patience and wisdom passed down from the dry northern plains. Through these stories, we absorbed the core values that would govern our generation long after we grew into adults. We learned without a single textbook or lecture that greed always leads to destruction, that respect for our elders was a non-negotiable law of life, that kindness to strangers was a sacred duty, and that wisdom was infinitely more valuable than physical strength. We learned these things through the shared gasps of terror when the monster appeared in the tale, and the collective bursts of laughter that echoed off the compound walls when the proud villain was finally humbled.

There was an absolute, pure innocence to our connection. We did not see our friends through the distorted lens of ethnic division or political rivalry that the adult world practiced. To us, the boy sitting next to you wasn't an Igbo boy or a Yoruba boy; he was simply the reliable defender who had passed you the ball during the fierce football match that afternoon, or the sister who had helped you untangle your skipping rope when it caught on a nail. The silver light of the moon washed over all of us equally, smoothing away our differences and turning our varied skin complexions into the exact same shade of protective shadow. We were bound together by a shared geography of imagination, entirely insulated from the economic anxieties and political turmoil of the country outside our gates, completely secure in the knowledge that we had each other.

Eventually, the magic would be broken by the cold reality of the adult world breaking through the darkness. From different balconies and doorways across the compound, the voices of our parents would begin to echo, cutting through the silence of the night with a stern, unmistakable authority. "Chidi! Oya, come inside, it is time to sleep!" or "Olumide! If I count three and you are not in this house, wallahi, you will see me!" Slowly, with heavy groans of disappointment, the circle would begin to fracture. We would roll up our straw mats, collect our plastic stools, and whisper our final goodnights in the dark. We walked back to our respective apartments, our minds completely full of clever tortoises, flying birds, and heroic princes. We would fall asleep under the cool, natural breeze coming in through the open louvre windows, entirely untroubled by the worries of the world, wrapped in the absolute security of a childhood that was lived completely, beautifully, in the present moment.

The author, Joseph Marcel, Ikhenoba is a Biochemist by profession and a passionate writer. He has published several poems, articles and stories which have been published in Amazon, Poetry South, Active Muse, Short story.net, Poem Hunters, Core Humanity Commons, Academia.edu, Writers Space Africa, Goodreads, Afri-Library and Kinsman Quarterly. Semi-finalist for Black Diaspora Award, shortlisted for Natives Award, and longlisted for Iridescence and Dr. Paul Kalanithi writing awards in 2024. He likes sports, writing and scientific researches.

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